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Risk Management

Zero Signal – Credit Market: A Structural Fragility Analysis of the Single-Name CDS Market

Echoes from the Machine · Part III


Introduction: Zero Signal in the Credit Market

The Zero Signal framework describes a market state in which classical indicators signal calm while structural fragility is already building beneath the surface. The single-name CDS market is a textbook example.

At an aggregate level, 2021–2025 looks unremarkable: the market is growing, trading volume is rising, and the number of traded reference entities stays stable. This surface calm, however, conceals a fragility that standard models systematically miss — not because the data is missing, but because the models are looking for the wrong patterns.